DIY Locksmithing
Locksmithing is a craft that has been around for centuries, and while professional locksmiths are always available to help, many homeowners and renters prefer the DIY route when it comes to basic lock maintenance and installation. But not every lock-related issue is ideal for the DIY enthusiast. Understanding the boundaries between what you can handle on your own and when you need to call in a professional can save you both time and money, as well as keep your home secure.
In this article, we’ll explore common DIY locksmithing tasks you can take on confidently and situations where you’re better off relying on a professional locksmith.
What You CAN Do Yourself
1. Changing Door Hardware
One of the most common DIY locksmith tasks is replacing door hardware, such as doorknobs, deadbolts, and handles. Most modern locks come with detailed installation instructions, and you can usually accomplish the job with just a screwdriver. Many homeowners find this straightforward, making it a great starting point for those looking to get into basic locksmithing.
2. Rekeying a Lock
If you’ve recently moved into a new home, rekeying is a useful skill. This process involves altering the lock’s internal mechanism so that it works with a new key while maintaining the same exterior hardware. Many hardware stores sell rekeying kits with step-by-step instructions, allowing you to reset your locks without the cost of a professional.
Keep in mind: Rekeying isn’t for everyone. If you’re uncomfortable dismantling a lock or dealing with its internal components, it might be best to leave this to the pros.
3. Lubricating Locks
Locks can become sticky or difficult to turn over time, especially in humid environments. A common DIY fix for this issue is lubricating the lock. Using a graphite-based lubricant (or silicone spray in a pinch) can help the lock’s internal mechanisms work smoothly without attracting dirt and debris.
Avoid using oil-based lubricants like WD-40, as they can gum up over time and cause further issues.
4. Simple Padlock Maintenance
If you’re dealing with an older or rusty padlock, a bit of cleaning and lubrication can go a long way toward extending its life. Scrub away rust with a wire brush and lubricate the shackle and locking mechanism. If a padlock’s key is stuck, don’t force it. Instead, apply a bit of lubricant to help free the mechanism.
5. Installing Basic Keyless Entry Systems
Many modern homeowners are switching to electronic or keyless entry systems for added convenience. Some simpler keyless systems (like keypad deadbolts) can be installed DIY with just a few tools and some patience. Many systems come with straightforward instructions and don’t require any advanced wiring knowledge.
What You CAN’T (or Shouldn’t) Do Yourself
1. Lockouts
Whether you’re locked out of your home, car, or office, trying to pick a lock without the right tools and experience can lead to more damage. Attempting to pick the lock may harm the locking mechanism, turning a simple lockout into an expensive repair job.
For lockouts, it’s best to call a professional locksmith. They have the expertise and tools to get you back in without causing damage.
2. Complex Lock Repairs
If a lock is malfunctioning or broken, it may be tempting to take it apart and try to fix it yourself. However, modern locks are more complicated than they appear. Tampering with the internal mechanisms without proper knowledge can result in a non-functioning lock or even damage that requires a complete replacement.
In cases where locks need internal repairs, it’s best to leave this to a licensed locksmith to ensure your security isn’t compromised.
3. High-Security Lock Installations
High-security locks are specifically designed to be more tamper-resistant, often requiring professional installation to ensure maximum protection. These locks are more intricate and feature advanced technology, such as drill resistance, anti-picking designs, and biometric capabilities.
Improper installation can reduce the effectiveness of these security measures, so it’s recommended to consult a professional locksmith for high-security lock installations.
4. Key Extraction
If a key breaks off inside a lock, extracting it without the right tools can be a nightmare. Using pliers, pins, or other makeshift tools often pushes the key further into the lock or damages the internal components. Locksmiths have specialised tools that allow them to extract broken keys without damaging the lock.
5. Automotive Locksmithing
I dont do cars but, modern car locks and ignition systems are often integrated with advanced electronics, making them difficult to repair or rekey without specific training. Attempting to unlock or repair a car’s locking system can accidentally trigger anti-theft mechanisms or result in costly damage to electronic components.
Car key programming, key fob replacement, and transponder key issues should be handled by an automotive locksmith with specialised tools and knowledge.
Conclusion: Know Your Limits
While there are plenty of DIY locksmithing tasks that are safe and achievable for the average homeowner, there are also situations where it’s smarter to call in a professional. Understanding what you can and can’t do yourself is key to maintaining your home’s security and avoiding unnecessary repairs or costs.
For basic lock maintenance, installations, and rekeying, go ahead and give it a shot! But when it comes to lockouts, high-security systems, or complex repairs, don’t hesitate to contact a licensed locksmith. They’ll ensure the job is done correctly, keeping your home or vehicle secure and your locks in good working order.
